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Texas Hold'em rules in 5 minutes

Blinds, streets, actions, and showdown—everything you need to sit down without feeling lost.

Texas Hold'em is a community-card game. You get two private cards, share five board cards, and try to make the best five-card hand using any combination of your cards and the board.

The flow

  1. Blinds force money in before cards are dealt. The player left of the dealer posts the small blind; next player posts the big blind (usually double the small).
  2. Preflop each player acts: fold, call the big blind, or raise.
  3. Flop deals three community cards. Another betting round starts with the first active player left of the button.
  4. Turn adds one card; river adds the last card. There is betting after each if more than one player remains.
  5. Showdown if needed: best hand wins the pot. You may use both hole cards, one, or neither (playing the board).

Common beginner-friendly rules

  • Check only if no bet is facing you; otherwise you must call, raise, or fold.
  • Minimum raise sizes depend on house rules; in most games a raise must at least match the previous raise increment.
  • Side pots appear when players are all-in for different amounts—each pot is awarded separately.

That is enough to follow a televised table or join a friendly home game. Next, learn hand rankings so you instantly know who wins at showdown.